Is Delta 8 THC Legal in Nevada?

NO - Delta 8 THC is Not Legal in Nevada

Delta 8 THC is not legal in Nevada. The state considers it a synthetic cannabinoid, alongside other THC isomers such as delta-7, delta-10, THC-O, THCP, and HHC. Nevada made delta-8 THC essentially illegal with Senate Bill (SB) 49, which took effect on June 4th, 2021. This bill redefined certain substances and aimed to stop the distribution and use of delta-8 THC within the state​​.

Legal Status of Delta 8 THC in Nevada

To expand on the legality of Delta 8 THC in Nevada, let's delve into the specific laws and bills that have shaped its legal status:

Senate Bill (SB) 49

  • Summary: SB 49 was signed into law and took effect on June 4, 2021. This bill significantly impacts the legality of Delta 8 THC in Nevada.
  • Key Provisions: The bill amended Nevada's existing cannabis laws to specifically address and regulate isomers of THC, such as Delta 8, Delta 7, Delta 10, THC-O, THCP, and HHC.
  • Intent: The intent behind SB 49 was to clarify the legal status of synthetic cannabinoids, including Delta 8 THC. It aimed to ensure that these substances are regulated similarly to Delta 9 THC, which is the most commonly known form of THC found in marijuana.

Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS)

  • Relevant Sections: The Nevada Revised Statutes, particularly those sections related to controlled substances and cannabis regulation, were updated to incorporate the changes brought about by SB 49.
  • Implications: These updates mean that Delta 8 THC, along with other THC isomers not derived from legally produced hemp, are treated as controlled substances. The legal distinction hinges on whether the substance is naturally derived from hemp in compliance with the 2018 Farm Bill or synthetically produced, which would make it illegal.

Federal Context: 2018 Farm Bill

  • Overview: The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp and hemp-derived compounds, provided they contain less than 0.3% Delta 9 THC on a dry weight basis.
  • Impact on Delta 8 THC: While the Farm Bill led to a surge in the popularity of Delta 8 THC products, states like Nevada have chosen to explicitly regulate or ban these substances, irrespective of their federal legality under the Farm Bill.

CHAPTER 557 - HEMP

NRS 557.160 “Hemp” defined.
1. “Hemp” means any plant of the genus Cannabis sativa L. and any part of such a plant, including, without limitation, the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a THC concentration that does not exceed the maximum THC concentration established by federal law for hemp.
2. “Hemp” does not include any commodity or product made using hemp.
For the purposes of this new part, and as defined in the 2018 Farm Bill, the term “hemp” means the plant species Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis.
NRS 557.180 
“THC” defined. [Effective through June 30, 2020.] “THC” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 453A.155.
NRS 557.180
“THC” defined. [Effective July 1, 2020.] “THC” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 453.139.

CHAPTER 453 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES

NRS 453.096 “Marijuana” defined.
1. “Marijuana” means:
(a) All parts of any plant of the genus Cannabis, whether growing or not;
(b) The seeds thereof;
(c) The resin extracted from any part of the plant, including concentrated cannabis; and
(d) Every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin.
2. “Marijuana” does not include:
(a) Hemp, as defined in NRS 557.160, which is grown or cultivated pursuant to the provisions of chapter 557 of NRS or any commodity or product made using such hemp; or
(b) The mature stems of the plant, fiber produced from the stems, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the mature stems (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination.
NRS 453A.155
“THC” means delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, which is the primary active ingredient in marijuana.
NRS 453.139
“THC” defined. “THC” means:
1. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol;
2. Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol; and
3. The optical isomers of such substances.

Legal Implications in Nevada

For consumers and businesses in Nevada, the passage of SB 49 means that the production, distribution, and sale of Delta 8 THC products are subject to state cannabis laws. These products cannot legally be sold outside of the state-regulated cannabis dispensary system, and even within this system, they must meet specific regulatory standards.

Practical Advice

For those in Nevada or considering engaging with Delta 8 THC products, it's crucial to stay informed about the latest legal developments and understand the specific legal context of your state. While Delta 8 THC may be federally legal under the Farm Bill, state laws like Nevada's SB 49 play a decisive role in determining its legality at the local level

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